Lower abdominal pain
In men, pain or discomfort in the penis or testicles
Pain or burning sensation during urination
Difficulty urinating or interrupted urine flow
Cloudy or dark-colored urine
Frequent urinary tract infections
Presence of any foreign materials in the bladder
Bladder diverticula (Pouches form within the bladder)
Bladder inflammation
Medical devices such as catheters or other medical devices move to the bladder
Diet without enough fluid
Urologist